Psychological Rehabilitation Programs Compared to Inpatient and Outpatient
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The debate on the effectiveness of psychological rehabilitation programs has brought in the perspective of its advantages over the inpatient and outpatient clinical services. The new clinical technology of psychological rehabilitation has been recommended by many agencies because of its advantages. The essay will look at the benefits of psychological rehabilitation that make it a standout compared to the inpatient and outpatient clinical services.
The psychological rehabilitation brings in the mental health professional together with the community, the patients family being supported by policy planners focusing on the development and implementation of an individual program which will exploit the patient's resources and minimalize disabilities in the area of socio-occupational functioning. According to Foa and International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. (2011), there is a maximization of utilizing resources with the objective of helping the patients. Unlike the inpatient and outpatient which focus only on relieving symptoms, psychological rehabilitation focuses upon the disability with the goal of functioning. According to Hughes and Weinstein (2000), the program is geared towards the maximization of health and not just the minimizing of illness. The ideology to this indicates that a decrease in disability does to some degree reduce the impairment.
There is a uniqueness in the outcomes of psychological rehabilitation and are also about other mental health interventions. This programs attempts to improve status and performance in people's learning, living, working and social environment which indicates change in performance. Since this program is practical, it teaches patients the responsibility of accessing housing availability, health services and regain independent functioning. It is also enriched with programs of self-developments such as support for food and housing.
Substantial service utilization parameter is also evident to the efficacy of psychological rehabilitation. This study indicates that 10 to 35 percent acknowledge the importance of this program and utilize over 70 percent of its resources (Meyerson & Solomon, 1990). It is observed that there is a definite limitation to the spheres of cognitive and social functioning, and psychopathology in prolonged schizophrenia are with patients with no rehabilitation. The introduction of this program helps reduce this vocation helping patients to integrate into the society functioning well in their roles and the society.
The observational base of the psychiatric rehabilitation handle draws its proof base from a few lines of research. It is the individual's self-assurance objectives and the nearness of the skills and backings important to achieve those objectives, as opposed to the individual's diagnosis and symptomatology that relates most unequivocally to rehabilitations results (Hughes & Weinstein, 2000). Intellectual skill remediation has demonstrated promising outcomes helping patients relearn fundamental data preparing capacities, for example, consideration, fixation, and memory, which are basic to the securing of different skills and in some methodologies are instructed together with different skills in an incorporated program. Mental rehabilitation remediation has likewise demonstrated achievement in precisely diminishing maniacal indications. Psychological rehabilitation in conclusion, are proposed to advance a scope of results. This medication has exhibited accomplishment in community adjustments, medication compliance, symptoms reduction, relapse prevention, and decrease utilization of health facilities and other prohibitive settings.
The debate between psychological rehabilitation and outpatient and inpatients is still a controversial issue. Although we cannot deny the importance and improvement the inpatient and outpatient clinical services add up to the medical field, psychological rehabilitation has demonstrated significance in treatment. Being a holistic approach, psychological rehabilitation places a person at the center of intervention but not the illness. In this case, this is a combination of inpatient and outpatient clinical services.
References
Foa, E. B., & International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. (2011). Effective treatments for
PTSD: Practice guidelines from the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. New York: Guilford.
Hughes, R. A., & Weinstein, D. (2000). Best practices in psychosocial rehabilitation. Columbia,
Md: International Association of psychosocial rehabilitation.
In Meyerson, A. T., & In Solomon, P. L. (1990). New developments in psychiatric rehabilitation.
San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
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