Kerwin, D. M., Chishti, M., & Bergeron, C. (2013). Immigration enforcement in the United States: The rise of a formidable machinery. Washington, DC: Migration Policy Institute.
The authors of this book provide an in-depth analysis of the contemporary system of immigration that was started to pass the 1986 immigration reform and control Act (IRCA). The report contained in this book looks at the evolution system in form of personnel, enforcement actions, technology, and budgets. Further the book looks at programs that range from secure communities to detention, deportations, and post 9/11 effects, and explain how they have been intersected to form an interconnected and complex system.
Dustmann, C., Frattini, T., & Preston, I. P. (2013). The effect of immigration along the distribution of wages. The Review of Economic Studies, 80(1), 145-173.
The article looks at the consequences immigration incur on the wages of the native employees. Dissimilar to the previous researchers, the authors approximate the wage effects on the distribution of native wages. Dustmann, Frattini, and Preston (2013) use a flexible empirical method that does not depend on a particular group. The authors found that immigration depresses native wages below the twentieth percentile but increases in the upper part of the wage distribution.
Card, D. (2009). How immigration affects US cities. making cities Work: prospects and policies for Urban America, 158-200.
The author of this book looks at the effects of immigrants on the US cities. Notably, the author found that about 25% are immigrants from other countries. Some are legally in the US while others lack proper document to authorize their stay in such cities. The author found that about 40 percent of the immigrants who lack documents were from Central America and Mexico. The author says that most of them are not highly skilled; hence, lower the economy of the cities.
Kerr, S. P., & Kerr, W. R. (2011). Economic impacts of immigration: A survey(No. w16736). National Bureau of Economic Research.
This article surveys a contemporary empirical study on the economic effect of immigration. The first part of the study looks at the extent of immigration as an economic status of numerous host nations. The second section of the survey examines the assimilation of immigrant labors in the host country and its effects. The article then looks at the immigration's effects for public finances of the host nation.
Gould, E. D., Lavy, V., & Daniele Paserman, M. (2009). Does Immigration Affect the LongTerm Educational Outcomes of Natives? QuasiExperimental Evidence*. The Economic Journal, 119(540), 1243-1269.
The article utilizes the immigration wave that happened in the 1990s to Israel to investigate the sway of the concentration of immigrant during elementary on the long-standing results of native learners in high school. According to the results found by authors, the presence of immigrants had negative effects on the possibility of passing high school exams that also determined those who were to join college. The authors also conducted a placebo analysis that revealed that high school results of native learners are impacted only by the concentration of immigrants in fifth-grade class.
Wadsworth, T. (2010). Is immigration responsible for the crime drop? An assessment of the influence of immigration on changes in violent crime between 1990 and 2000*. Social Science Quarterly, 91(2), 531-553.
This book examines the assertion that immigration is responsible for the increased crime in the host countries. Specifically, it looks at the connection between crimes in urban areas in US and immigration. The author uses Uniform Crime Report and US data. The author later found that there is a strong connection between crime and immigration that must have been the part of crime in the 1990s
Martinez, R., Stowell, J. I., & Lee, M. T. (2010). Immigration and Crime in an Era of Transformation: A Longitudinal Analysis of Homicides in San Diego Neighborhoods, 19802000*. Criminology, 48(3), 797-829.
The article ascertains the claims that immigration has been labeled one of the causes of crimes in the current society. The authors examine the issue by exploring the impacts of immigration on the level of homicide California using San Diego as the case study. The results indicated that increased size of the foreign-born populace diminishes fatal violence over time. Moreover, the authors found that social disorganization in migrant metropolises is a function of economic deprivation.
Glitz, A. (2012). The labor market impact of immigration: A quasi-experiment exploiting immigrant location rules in Germany. Journal of Labor Economics,30(1), 175-213.
This article looks at the labor impact of immigration. The author derives his study at the time Germans staying in Eastern Europe were given a chance to migrate Germany. Notably, after 15 years about 3 million individuals had migrated to Germany. The author then analyzes that inflow on wages and employment rate. He found that there was a replacement effect of 3.1 for every ten immigrants who got a job. However, there was no impact on the relative wages.
Ottaviano, G. I., Peri, G., & Wright, G. C. (2010). Immigration, Offshoring and American jobs (No. w16439). National Bureau of Economic Research.
This article examines the number of jobs Americans have lost because of offshoring and immigration. In this article, the authors also hypotheses that offshoring and immigration are good since they enhance efficiency in the organization and promotes cost-saving. The authors use the Rossi-Hanberg model to augment and include heterogeneous productivity. The model reveals that while cheap offshoring decreases native shares among less skilled labors, inexpensive immigrations do not, but diminishes offshore jobs.
Saiz, A. (2007). Immigration and housing rents in American cities. Journal of Urban Economics, 61(2), 345-371.
This article looks at the local economic effect of migration in the US. The report suggests that the amount of housing and rents increases due to the fact that there is a high number of immigrants entering the US every year. The author uses an instrumental variable of national immigration level into the metropolitan places. The study found that an inflow of immigration by one percent in the city increases the house rents by one percent.
References
Card, D. (2009). How immigration affects US cities. making cities Work: prospects and policies for Urban America, 158-200.
Dustmann, C., Frattini, T., & Preston, I. P. (2013). The effect of immigration along the distribution of wages. The Review of Economic Studies, 80(1), 145-173.
Glitz, A. (2012). The labor market impact of immigration: A quasi-experiment exploiting immigrant location rules in Germany. Journal of Labor Economics,30(1), 175-213.
Gould, E. D., Lavy, V., & Daniele Paserman, M. (2009). Does Immigration Affect the LongTerm Educational Outcomes of Natives? QuasiExperimental Evidence*. The Economic Journal, 119(540), 1243-1269.
Kerr, S. P., & Kerr, W. R. (2011). Economic impacts of immigration: A survey(No. w16736). National Bureau of Economic Research.
Kerwin, D. M., Chishti, M., & Bergeron, C. (2013). Immigration enforcement in the United States: The rise of a formidable machinery. Washington, DC: Migration Policy Institute.
Martinez, R., Stowell, J. I., & Lee, M. T. (2010). Immigration and Crime in an Era of Transformation: A Longitudinal Analysis of Homicides in San Diego Neighborhoods, 19802000*. Criminology, 48(3), 797-829.
Ottaviano, G. I., Peri, G., & Wright, G. C. (2010). Immigration, Offshoring and American jobs (No. w16439). National Bureau of Economic Research.
Saiz, A. (2007). Immigration and housing rents in American cities. Journal of Urban Economics, 61(2), 345-371.
Wadsworth, T. (2010). Is immigration responsible for the crime drop? An assessment of the influence of immigration on changes in violent crime between 1990 and 2000*. Social Science Quarterly, 91(2), 531-553.
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